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Femoral chondral defect 1: the injury

As one of the UK’s leading London physiotherapists, I regularly write about injuries, treatment and assessment techniques.

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Recover like a physio!

This blog series will cover my recovery (hopefully!) from a femoral chondral defect. I plan to document all the important things, in the hope that it will encourage other chondral defect or surgery patients to recover like a physio.

The injury

I play a fair bit of tennis and have done for nearly 40 years. I normally train with my coach once a week, and then play a match or two (usually doubles, occasionally singles) – this has been my routine for ages. It was no different in October 2022 when I stepped out on court to play a league match; in fact when my doubles partner Amy and I began to play, we realised that today we should achieve a fairly straightforward win.

Towards the end of the final set however, the opponents lobbed the ball over Amy’s head. I trotted to my left to retrieve it, pushing off my left foot as I hit my backhand. So far, so routine. And then something happened that wasn’t quite so routine – I felt a small crunch inside my left knee, and my left knee didn’t want to play any more.

I told Amy and we did finish (and win, of course) – but I was limping, and she had to do all the rest of the running. By the end of the evening, a little swollen egg appeared on the outside of my knee.

Self-treatment

Hoping it was nothing too serious, I went home, iced, elevated, limped for a few days and tried again the next week. The knee wasn’t delighted with me and I started to think I might have a degenerative meniscus. We have two meniscal cartilages in each knee, and they sit on the inner and outer parts of the top of the tibia, providing a cushion so that we can absorb shock and rotate. As a chubby woman in her 40s, still playing regular sports that involve a lot of twisting and turning, and having had previous hip and calf injuries, I am a fairly prime candidate for this type of injury. A degenerative meniscus is annoying, but there’s not a lot to be done surgically, so it’s mostly a case of taking anti-inflammatories and working on strength and balance, so that’s what I did.

Getting worse…

A month or so later, the knee seemed calmer and stronger, so I went on a trip I’d been planning for a year, to Rafa Nadal’s academy in Mallorca, where my lovely friend Jeanette and I joined a group of young European men for an intensive week of coaching. This was intended to be my pre-season training before a year of ITF tournaments and a trip to Finland to play in the European Masters Games, slotted around my clinic commitments.

Annoyingly, my knee was deeply unimpressed. I managed to take part in the vast majority of the coaching, but spent an awful lot of the off-court time in the spa, using water pressure and massage to try to control the pain and swelling in my knee. I also stuck to the principles of my Health & Performance pyramid: I drank lots of water, ate as healthily as I could, got plenty of sleep, and tried not to catastrophise!

The next step…

However, as I limped home, I realised it was time to take my knee more seriously. I needed to know if it was definitely “just” a degenerative meniscus (which might benefit from a steroid injection) or something more serious. Luckily I have health insurance through WPA (though I’d never used it before) so I called them and got their online GP to refer me to the lovely Dr Cath Spencer-Smith… and thus the process began…

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Many people assume that stiff or sore knees is an inevitable part of aging. 

I’m here to show you that doesn’t have to be the case!

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Many people assume that a stiff or sore neck is an inevitable part of aging. 

I’m here to show you that doesn’t have to be the case!

How To Be Your Own Physio, The New Book by Nell Mead